印度一名外科醫生計劃將子宮移植給一名變性女性，有望為生物男性懷孕鋪平道路

 Indian surgeon plans to transplant womb into a TRANS woman in world-first op that could pave way for biological men to get pregnant

印度一名外科醫生計劃將子宮移植給一名變性女性，這是世界上首例手術，有望為男性懷孕鋪平道路

A surgeon in India will attempt to transplant a womb into a trans woman who was born a man — with the view to making them pregnant.

印度一名外科醫生將嘗試將一個子宮移植到一名變性女性（生來是男性）身上，目的是讓她能懷孕。

The risky procedure will involve taking the reproductive organs from a dead donor or a patient who has transitioned the other way and had theirs removed.

這一危險的手術包括從已死亡的捐贈者或已變性的女性患者身上取出生殖器官。

There has only been one documented case of a womb being inserted into a trans woman in the past — but she died from complications just months later.

在過去，只有一例記錄在案的將子宮植入變性女性體內的案例，但她在幾個月后就死于并發癥。

Impregnating a trans woman would be an even bigger feat, and would require the use of IVF and a C-section, because they do not have a fully functioning vagina.

讓一個變性女性懷孕將是一個更大的壯舉，需要使用試管受精和剖腹產，因為她們的陰道功能不全。

Dr Narendra Kaushik, who runs a gender reassignment clinic in New Delhi, has said he is 'very, very optimistic' he can make a success of the procedure.

納倫德拉·考?？酸t生在新德里經營著一家變性診所，他表示自己“非常非常樂觀”，相信手術能取得成功。

'Every transgender woman wants to be as female as possible — and that includes being a mother,' he is qued as saying in The Mirror.

《鏡報》援引他的話說:“每變性女性都希望盡可能地成為女性，這也包括成為一名母親。”

'The way towards this is with a uterine transplant, the same as a kidney or any other transplant. This is the future. We cannot predict exactly when this will happen but it will happen very soon.'  

“解決這個問題的方法是子宮移植，就像腎臟或其他器官移植一樣。這就是未來。我們無法準確預測這將在何時發生，但它將很快發生。

The surgeon has not revealed the recipient or given a timetable for the surgery, but he added: 'We have our plans and we are very very optimistic about this.'

這位外科醫生沒有透露手術對象或手術時間表，但他補充說:“我們有自己的計劃，我們對此非常非常樂觀。”

Womb transplants cost around £50,000 and just one cycle of IVF treatment can cost upwards of £5,000.

子宮移植的費用約為5萬英鎊，而一個周期的試管受精治療費用可能高達5000英鎊。

Dr Kshuik's clinic, Olmec, is at the centre of a booming industry in New Delhi that is seeing the city rival Bangkok as the sex change capital of the world.

考?？酸t生的診所奧爾梅克(Olmec)位于新德里一個繁榮的行業中心，新德里的競爭對手曼谷是世界變性之都。

He said around a fifth of his customers are from abroad, with many flying from the UK, where gender reassignment surgery is free on the NHS but subject to waiting times.

他說，他的客戶中約有五分之一來自國外，許多人是從英國飛來的。英國國家醫療服務體系(NHS)對變性手術實行免費，但需要等待。

以下是英國每日郵報讀者的評論： 譯者：Jessica.Wu

Flummoxed1, Coventry, United Kingdom

It shouldn't be allowed. It's wrong on every level.

不允許，它在任何層面上都是錯的。

martin, cheshire

what about the fact than men's and women's pelvis designs are fundamentally different too? I'd say 'you couldn't make it up' but these days we don't have to

男性和女性的骨盆構造也有本質上的不同，不可能彌補，現在我們也不需要這么做

BarnacleBill, Country., United Kingdom

This should be outlawed. Nature will keep getting back at us.

這應該被禁止。大自然會繼續報復我們的。

rosswill, annandale

Nothing good is going to come out of this.

這樣做不會有什么好結果的。

Beachesmum, Somewhere in Australia, Australia

Please do something useful like cure cancer

請做一些有用的事情，比如治療癌癥

Sonia Roberts, Honiton, United Kingdom

Disgusting - this is why scientists should be mon ored

惡心——這就是為什么科學家應該受監督

Hallei, somewhere, United States

Countries REALLY need to figure out how to provide better mental health care for their citizens.

各國確實需要弄清楚如何為其公民提供更好的精神衛生保健。

Helpless_at_sea, Glasgow

Another dope with nothing better to do with his time.

又一個無所事事的笨蛋。

TheBendyBus, Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwy, Christmas Island

How did this pass the ethics committee

這是怎么通過倫理委員會批準的

FreeUkraine, Schitty Creek , Georgia

So many issues in the world..and this is the priority..what a waste$$.

世界上有這么多問題，這是當務之急嗎？真是浪費錢。

Dltn, AU, Australia

Ummmm where abouts are you going to put the uterus in a male body. Organs are kinda in different positions slightly. Tis not like theres and empty cavity waiting for it. Also whoever has this done willeffectively need to kill their auto immune sy em and thyroid to prevent rejection.

你打算把子宮植入男性身體的哪一部分?器官的位置稍有不同，沒有空位。此外，做過這種手術的人需要有效地殺死他們的自身免疫系統和甲狀腺，以防止排斥。

pvc, North Yorks, United Kingdom

Please, just NO!

不要!

Dr Mike R, cromer, United Kingdom

What a waste of talent.

真是浪費才華。

cfwd, Lincs, United Kingdom

Absolutely don't perform this operation.

絕對不要做這個手術。

Happy granddad, Sunbathing, Seychelles

Oh please! Just stop this madness.

拜托!別再瘋狂了。

Minkatinka, London, United Kingdom

How would the womb retain and grow the embryo??? The male biology does not produce the correct chemicals to grow a healthy child ... this is experimentation on live human embryos and it's just not !!!

子宮如何保留，如何孕育胚胎?男性的生理機能無法產生能讓孩子健康成長的化學物質。這是在活的人類胚胎上做實驗，這是不對的!!

taitm22, Sheffield, United Kingdom

If you have a transplant you need immunosuppressant drugs to prevent rejection. What effect will these drugs have on the baby?

如果要做移植手術，你需要使用免疫抑制劑來防止排斥反應。這些藥對嬰兒會有什么影響?

Ben O. Verbich, Dallas, United States

It seems there's literally no end to the madness.

看來瘋狂是永無止境的。

AZ617, Trenton, United States

How about curing cancer first?

先治療癌癥怎么樣?

annie21, dunstable

No! This is totally ridiculous.

不，這太荒謬了。

Zog, England, United Kingdom

Are doctor's no longer required to follow a code of ethics.

醫生不再需要遵守道德規范。

SAMOHT., Cardiff, United Kingdom

The world has gone mad.

世界已經瘋了。

Canterbury Kate, Herne Bay, United Kingdom

Terrible, ...should not be allowed

可怕，應該禁止

Califcon, Laguna Hills, United States

Just because you can, doesn't mean you should...

僅僅因為你可以做到，并不意味著你應該這么做……

Jeff_NJ, New Jersey, United States

Why???????

為什么??？